Costa Rica

Verdant rainforest and remote beaches in Costa Rica's green season

Overview

The rain doesn’t come right away. You wake up—early—to sunshine. The morning is golden and warm, and birds sing all around as you devour your breakfast of gallo pinto and eggs. You likely spend the whole morning in a delicious, humid warmth, browsing wooden bowls in shops or hurling yourself into Pacific waves.

When noon comes, the clouds gather. Only then do you anticipate the coming rain. The skies darken, and by early afternoon, the tropical downfall begins. Brown waters flood the streets and fill impossibly deep gutters. Sheets of rain hammer the tin roofs all around. But you don’t mind, at least not as much as you thought you would. The greenery has never looked greener. Toads hop through the puddles. The air cools beyond the wrought iron gates of your guesthouse, andyou lie in a hammock, lazy as can be, with a bottle of Imperial. This, as the Costa Ricans love to tell you, is pura vida.

In short, there’s no reason to fear Costa Rica’s rainy season, which nourishes the nation’s renowned biodiversity from May to November. Millions of tourists avoid this season, fearful of getting waterlogged; but Ticos (as locals are known) cherish the rainy season enough to rename it la temporada verde, or ‘green season.’ Wildlife flourishes during these months, as do the coffee farms and banana plantations that stock global supermarkets. Meanwhile, prices drop, crowds thin, and visitors find themselves in a lush wonderland of beaches, cloud forests, and thermal pools.

The Jewel of Central America

Costa Rica has achieved celebrity status in recent years, and ecotourists arrive from all over the planet. There are plenty of expats who remember Costa Rica ‘before it was cool,’ but those days of backpacker obscurity are long gone. The nation is serviced by two international airports, which shuttle in thousands of foreign travellers every day. The coasts are speckled with surfer hostels and all-inclusive resorts, and every little village has its well marked attractions, from Colonial buildings to edenic waterfalls. Costa Rica’s abolished military and quest for carbon-neutrality are now common knowledge.

Yet high season travellers are often startled by what they find: they fly into Liberia, the smaller airport in the northwest province of Guanacaste, and they drive their rental cars through long expanses of dry fields and brittle forest. The air is often smoky with controlled fires, and a punishing sun shines in the powder-blue sky. Much of the land looks like rural Texas, with cows crowding under trees for shade. ‘Is this the real Costa Rica?’ travellers wonder. This doesn’t look like the pictures.

Adding to the confusion, the Caribbean coast typically inverts the seasons. Tourists think they’re arriving in the dry season, which is true for the Pacific regions and Central Valley. But once they’ve successfully driven the breakneck highways through Braulio Carrillo National Park, they face unexpected drizzle in the seaside towns of Limón and Puerto Viejo. Central America is famous for its micro- climates, and weather cycles in one patch of Costa Rica may be very different from the mountains and valleys just down the road.

Rainy Season Road Trip

Most Ticos take buses from one town to another, and mass transit is a cheap and dependable way to get around. But Costa Rica is a land of rutted roads and secret nooks, and if you can handle some potholes and stray dogs, this is the perfect place to rent a car and road-trip your way overland. The gravel roads that snake around forested cliffs are exactly what SUVs were designed for. Many motorways deteriorate into rocky tracks. Newbies may feel intimidated, but Ticos tend to drive slowly, and the vistas—especially in the highlands—are beautiful beyond description.

Exploring Costa Rica is like joining a nationwide scavenger hunt, where remote beaches, obscure hiking trails, little-known cascades, and mountaintop restaurants all await discovery by curious travellers. Many of these locations can only be reached by chatting with residents; driving as close as you can; and trekking the rest of the way on foot. When the clouds inevitably burst, a rental car can protect you from the drizzle

Outdoors for Everyone

In well-travelled towns like Tamarindo and La Fortuna, the options for tourists are nearly endless, no matter what the season. You can drive an ATV down gravel roads. You can ride a horse over volcanic passes. You can arrange a night-hike in the rainforest, and trained guides will shine flashlights on colourful snakes and frogs that seem to appear out of nowhere. These excursions cater to every level of wilderness experience; if you want to safely rappel into a ravine, all you have todo is find the right tour company and sign up. If you’d prefer to walk along sturdy steel bridges in the tropical canopy, you have limitless opportunities. The rainy season cuts wait-lists in half, and operators are always eager for adventurous customers.

Precipitation does have its downsides. Mountain bike rides and zip-line sessions may get postponed for hours, or even days. Storms often affect the clarity of ocean water, ruining visibility for snorkelers and scuba divers. The good news is, when one excursion gets cancelled, there’s almost always something else to replace it. If all else fails, try to find some local hot springs. You won’t regret it.

Indoors for Everyone

Costa Rica is best known for its ecotourism, but the country is also home to thousands of churches – and a good number of quality museums. Many of the refugios (animal shelters) have indoor habitats where injured wildlife can recuperate, giving tourists a chance to see ocelots and toucans in person. When the sky turns grey, locals love to slip into a soda (diner) and wait out the rain over coconut rice and fresh fruit. And remember: there’s always coffee.

Because Costa Rica is located just a few degrees north of the equator, the hours of sunlight remain consistent throughout the year. The sun usually rises a little after 5 a.m. and sets around 5 p.m., and the
nights can feel long. Bars are popular in Costa Rica, especially in the beach towns, and you can usually stumble into live music or a karaoke machine without even trying.

 

Low Season Months

Jan Feb Mar Apr May
27°C
273mm
13hrs
Jun
27°C
280mm
13hrs
Jul
27°C
181mm
13hrs
Aug
27°C
277mm
12hrs
Sep
26°C
355mm
12hrs
Oct
26°C
331mm
12hrs
Nov
26°C
136mm
12hrs
Dec

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Top Experiences

Rainforest Immersion

Experience the heart of Costa Rica's lush rainforests during the low season. The increased rainfall creates a thriving ecosystem teeming with life. Embark on guided hikes to spot vibrant birds, elusive monkeys, and fascinating reptiles. Immerse yourself in the sounds of the jungle and discover hidden waterfalls cascading through the verdant landscape.

Surf & Sun

While the Pacific coast experiences more rain during the low season, the Caribbean side often boasts sunny skies. This makes it the perfect time to catch world-class waves on the Caribbean coast. Whether you're a seasoned surfer or a beginner, you'll find the ideal break. Enjoy the laid-back atmosphere and soak up the sun on pristine beaches.

Volcanic Wonders

Discover the raw power of nature with a visit to the Arenal Volcano region. Although the volcano is dormant, its imposing presence is still captivating. Hike through lush rainforests, relax in natural hot springs, and explore the surrounding area. For adrenaline seekers, try zip-lining through the canopy or white-water rafting on nearby rivers.

Insider Tips

  • Photographers take note: Costa Rica is a humid country, especially in the rainy season, and camera lenses routinely fog up. The same goes for windshields and spectacles. Even bird watchers may find themselves wiping down their binoculars.
  • Mosquitoes are a common nuisance, but in some regions, they carry dengue fever, a painful and debilitating sickness. Mosquitoes are most active in the wetter months, so keep an eye out for dengue advisories.
  • Floods and landslides are common in the rainy season, especially in mountainous regions. Err on the side of caution, especially when fording streams in your four-by-four, and heed local warnings. Ticos know what they’re talking about.

Good To Know

  • When parking, you will likely encounter the ‘guachiman’ (WATCH-ee-MAN), a man who hangs out on the street and watches your car. This is considered a legitimate job in Costa Rica, and he’ll expect about 500 colones for the service. You’ll get used to the guachimanes, who are usually older men in bigger towns. If you struggle with parallel parking, they’re a godsend.
  • If you want to shift lanes and can’t find an opening, it’s common for drivers to roll down their windows and make a slow flapping motion with their arm. Drivers almost always respect this request to merge.
  • Drivers may flash their brights at you. Do you have a light out? Has your boot sprung open? Nine times out of ten, drivers are alerting you to a traffic cop positioned down the road.

Food & Drink

Gallo Pinto

The default Tico breakfast is gallo pinto (spotted rooster) a blend of rice, black beans, and mild seasoning. This simple dish usually accompanies eggs, fresh fruit, and – of course – coffee.

Casado

Why would a lunch platter be described as ‘married’? The casado is a well-rounded lunch of rice, beans, salad, fruit juice, and some kind of meat or fish. In short, it’s a ‘marriage’ of complementary foods.

Guaro

This clear liquor doesn’t look or taste like much, but it packs a wallop. Distilled from sugar, guaro is the national spirit of Costa Rica – and mixes well with almost anything.

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